Knowing
Your Customers; Closing the Sale
©
2003 Vishal P. Rao
Just
because your business is based in your home that doesn't mean you can
afford to ignore the most important element of your success: sales.
The bottom line is that your sales ability will make or break your business's
future. Chances are, however, that unless you have a background in sales,
you lack the helpful training which will give you a competitive advantage.
The
key to closing the sale quicker and easier than you ever imagined is
to understand your customers. Below you will find some advice that will
help you get to know them a little better.
Who
They Are
Not
all that long ago, customers were all pretty much the same. Most were
males over thirty with steady jobs and families to support. Generally,
most salespeople fell into a similar demographic. For that reason, buyers
felt comfortable with sellers and typically trusted their guidance wholeheartedly.
Things
have definitely changed dramatically in the last several decades. Even
if you ignore the role of technology in sales, there are still enough
changes from that old sales model described above to require a significant
shift in attitude.
For
one, men are no longer the only ones doing the buying. As you probably
already know, women are out there spending their hard earned money and
making important decisions about their family's budgets. Unfortunately,
many of these women still feel treated as inferior or "stupid" by salespeople.
Another
issue that has changed is the age of buyers. Today, many young people
have enough disposable income to purchase nearly anything their hearts'
desire, especially if they don't have the added responsibilities of
excessive debt and dependents.
However,
younger buyers also feel that they are not taken seriously by sellers.
You can gain an advantage with these buyers by catering to their specific
needs and by treating them with respect. It's not hard to do, but it
will definitely make a difference.
If
you do most of your business over the Internet, you might even want
to stress that it provides a more equal playing ground for buyers of
all genders and ages.
One
last critical point is that buyers, regardless of their age or gender,
are more informed and more knowledgeable about the products they buy
and most simply won't take your word for the benefits of your product.
To
make the sale, you'll need to show instead of just telling why your
product is a worthy investment. Use statistics and testimonials to support
your claims. Allow users to have free trials or demonstrations before
they make up their minds. When they are convinced that you are being
honest with them, that's when they will trust you with their money.
What
They Want
Each
customer is an individual who will react to the sales situation in different
ways, but essentially all of them will fall into one of four categories:
decisive, inquisitive, rational, and expressive. Knowing each customer's
behavior style will let you know how to effectively meet their needs
and finalize their transaction.
Decisive
customers are typically more forceful and assertive. They know exactly
what they want and don't want to waste time getting it. If you appear
knowledgeable and professional and stay focused on meeting their needs,
you will win their business.
Inquisitive
customers are full of questions and want just the facts. They are incredibly
formal and come off as distant which may discourage some salespeople.
You can win their good favor by being honest about the pros and cons
of your product. Also, never pressure them into making a decision. If
you wait patiently, your efforts will be rewarded.
Rational
customers are the easiest to work with. They ask questions, avoid conflict,
and seem relaxed. They are friendly but no overly so, but don't try
to put one over on them or they'll spot it right away. To succeed, stress
guarantees, encourage them to get a second opinion, and present everything
logically.
Finally,
expressive customers are the ones you'll always remember. They are full
of enthusiasm, very animated, and always upbeat. Unfortunately, they
are not concerned with time and will delay making a decision for as
long as possible. To win them, focus on telling your own stories about
the product instead of just the facts. You'll also need to keep encouraging
them to make a decision or they may never reach one.
If
you don't have much interpersonal interaction with your customers, you
still need to understand these four behavior types. For one, your sales
writing will need to captivate all of them in order to turn them into
customers. If you leave out a mention of a money back guarantee, for
example, you may have a hard time convincing those rational buyers to
spend their cash.
The
bottom line is that all customers, regardless of their demographics
or behavior style, want two things: quality and quantity. If you can
convince them that you offer both, then you have closed the sale.
Vishal
P. Rao is the editor of Home Based Business Opportunities - A website
dedicated to opportunities, ideas and resources to help you start a
home based business. Visit him at: http://www.home-based-business-opportunities.com/